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L. Gerland, C. Spieles, M. Bleicher, P. Papazoglou, J. Brachmann, A. Dumitru, H. Stöcker, W. Greiner,

Institut für Theoretische Physik, J.W. Goethe-Universität
D-60054 Frankfurt, Germany

J. Schaffner

Niels Bohr Institute, Blegdamsvej 17
DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark

C. Greiner

Institut für Theoretische Physik, J. Liebig-Universität,
D-35392 Giessen, Germany

HYPERMATTER AND ANTIMATTER-PROPERTIES AND FORMATION IN RELATIVISTIC NUCLEAR COLLISIONS

The extension of the Periodic System into hitherto unexplored domains - antimatter and hypermatter - is discussed. Starting from an analysis of hyperon and single hypernuclear properties we investigate the structure of multi-hyperon objects (MEMOs) using an extended relativistic meson field theory. These are contrasted with multi-strange quark states (strangelets). Their production mechanism is studied for relativistic collisions of heavy ions from present day experiments at AGS and SPS to future opportunities at RHIC and LHC. It is pointed out that absolutely stable hypermatter is unlikely to be produced in heavy ion collisions. New attention should be focused on short lived metastable hyperclusters (s) and on intensity interferometry of multi-strange-baryon correlations.





Lars Gerland
Tue Jan 30 16:28:17 CET 1996